1 00:00:00,929 --> 00:00:02,902 (We're here with Juliet Schor 2 00:00:02,902 --> 00:00:03,402 this is in Manhattan 3 00:00:03,402 --> 00:00:05,085 and 4 00:00:05,085 --> 00:00:09,800 She's a professor at Boston College 5 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:10,360 cofounder of the Center New American Dream 6 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:12,800 She also wrote the books 7 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:14,629 the overspent american 8 00:00:14,629 --> 00:00:16,742 the overworked american 9 00:00:16,742 --> 00:00:19,667 and recently she published about FeF in Plenitude 10 00:00:19,667 --> 00:00:23,661 tell us more, maybe more about yourself 11 00:00:23,661 --> 00:00:25,008 How we got here 12 00:00:25,008 --> 00:00:27,121 what do you see as the point of collaborating) 13 00:00:27,121 --> 00:00:31,440 I think there are a lot of them 14 00:00:31,440 --> 00:00:36,827 One we're both interested in shifting 15 00:00:36,827 --> 00:00:42,353 to ecological sustainable production systems 16 00:00:42,353 --> 00:00:42,853 Number two 17 00:00:42,853 --> 00:00:46,068 we both understand 18 00:00:46,068 --> 00:00:50,503 human reproduction can be done using 19 00:00:50,503 --> 00:00:51,003 far less labour than it is today 20 00:00:51,003 --> 00:01:00,024 so there are tremendous efficiencies posible 21 00:01:00,024 --> 00:01:00,524 by changing to new forms of economy 22 00:01:00,524 --> 00:01:08,917 and new technologies 23 00:01:08,917 --> 00:01:10,101 I focus more on the new economic forms 24 00:01:10,101 --> 00:01:11,146 rather than the technologies 25 00:01:11,146 --> 00:01:11,646 understanding that they go together 26 00:01:11,646 --> 00:01:13,236 but I spent a lot of my career 27 00:01:13,236 --> 00:01:18,800 basically working on the ways the current 28 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:21,874 extraordinarily wasteful 29 00:01:21,874 --> 00:01:23,406 and how we could have 30 00:01:23,406 --> 00:01:33,800 good high-quality high-satisfaction 31 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:35,016 low eco-impact lifestyles 32 00:01:35,016 --> 00:01:35,516 with very low levels of hours of labour required for them 33 00:01:35,516 --> 00:01:36,200 american 34 00:01:36,200 --> 00:01:38,151 being a society 35 00:01:38,151 --> 00:01:42,772 to reduce hours of work 36 00:01:42,772 --> 00:01:46,022 to one in which in which the average american is 37 00:01:46,022 --> 00:01:50,225 working more and more hours, and unnecesarily so 38 00:01:50,225 --> 00:01:53,383 (now you're gonna republish 39 00:01:53,383 --> 00:01:55,380 Plenitude 40 00:01:55,380 --> 00:01:56,703 tell us more about it) 41 00:01:56,703 --> 00:02:00,094 So Plenitude is a book about 42 00:02:00,094 --> 00:02:06,363 which involves sort of 43 00:02:06,363 --> 00:02:08,360 withdrawing from the market economy 44 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:10,775 working fewer hours 45 00:02:10,775 --> 00:02:14,072 spending less money in the consumer economy 46 00:02:14,072 --> 00:02:18,159 and get involved in more DIY 47 00:02:18,159 --> 00:02:20,852 the term that I used in that book 48 00:02:20,852 --> 00:02:24,057 came from the wonderful visionary phylosopher 49 00:02:24,057 --> 00:02:25,264 Richard Bergman 50 00:02:25,264 --> 00:02:27,006 one of the key messages from the book 51 00:02:27,006 --> 00:02:34,204 is that it's now posible 52 00:02:34,204 --> 00:02:37,269 at a very small scale 53 00:02:37,269 --> 00:02:40,914 to be highly efficient productive 54 00:02:40,914 --> 00:02:45,396 the scale of the industrial era which was big 55 00:02:45,396 --> 00:02:51,154 the optimal scale has declined pretty dramatically 56 00:02:51,154 --> 00:02:55,845 and what this means for individuals, households and communities 57 00:02:55,845 --> 00:03:01,510 is that they can do a lot of the production of their own needs locally 58 00:03:01,510 --> 00:03:07,060 high skilled and high productivity labour 59 00:03:07,060 --> 00:03:14,212 but actually with local 60 00:03:14,212 --> 00:03:16,905 much of the philosophy of Plenitude 61 00:03:16,905 --> 00:03:19,111 and the principles of Plenitude which are 62 00:03:19,111 --> 00:03:20,620 shorter hours of work 63 00:03:20,620 --> 00:03:21,805 and time affluence 64 00:03:21,805 --> 00:03:22,896 and the business as usual 65 00:03:22,896 --> 00:03:26,820 new time of consuming 66 00:03:26,820 --> 00:03:27,911 true materialism 67 00:03:27,911 --> 00:03:29,328 and the fourth 68 00:03:29,328 --> 00:04:14,003 social capital 69 00:04:14,003 --> 99:59:59,999 creating economic interdependence 70 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 very local scale 71 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 connection 72 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 local scale 73 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 those are very much the same 74 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I think many of the principles of FeF and OSE 75 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (yeah) 76 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 parallel lines in terms of the economic ideas behind the models 77 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (yeah, yeah) 78 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (how do you think we can work together 79 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 on these topics 80 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 so what are some of the practical aspects 81 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 from these meetings) 82 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 i would love collaboration 83 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 network 84 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 plenitude practitioners - i wouldn't name 85 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 spreading these ideas 86 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 people doing more high-tech self-providing 87 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 delinking 88 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 also some interesting issues 89 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 on the educational side 90 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 MacArthur 91 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 connected learning 92 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 connection is a word you use quite a bit 93 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 people-nature, people-people 94 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 connected technology 95 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 so on and so forth 96 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 i think that's another area 97 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I'm going to be studying 98 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 open source hardware movement 99 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (so we'll be a case-study) 100 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 upskilling 101 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 yes, you'll be a case study 102 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 in the research that i'm doing for MacArthur 103 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 which is a fundation Chicago 104 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (hum, hum) 105 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I just want to end by saying 106 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 I love FeF OSE 107 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 i love this project 108 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 really visionary and practical at the same time 109 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and it's the way of the future 110 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (thanks Juliet) 111 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 and Happy New Year! 112 99:59:59,999 --> 99:59:59,999 (yeah)