0:00:00.988,0:00:05.611 And isn't it ironic, don't you think? 0:00:06.707,0:00:09.877 Have you noticed this strange trend in TV commercial recently? 0:00:09.877,0:00:12.946 It's been bothering me for awhile but I haven't quite been able to put a name to it. 0:00:12.946,0:00:16.550 It's this kinda twisted combination of cynicism and humour 0:00:16.550,0:00:21.255 with these over the top caricatures and it always ends up being racist and/or sexist. 0:00:21.255,0:00:24.298 It's really the normalizations of sexism through the use of irony. 0:00:24.298,0:00:28.061 It's the 'they know that I know that they know that their being sexist' 0:00:28.061,0:00:32.633 Some terms people have used to describe this is ironic sexism or retro sexism. 0:00:32.633,0:00:36.537 Retro Sexism is modern attitudes and behaviors that mimic or glorify sexist aspects 0:00:36.537,0:00:39.840 of the past, often in an ironic way. 0:00:39.840,0:00:41.706 Let's see an example from Carl's Jr. 0:00:48.587,0:00:53.086 I know it's over the top and ridiculous to see women marching in American flags to 0:00:53.086,0:00:57.491 Liberty, Cheeseburgers and the American Dream, and they know that they are 0:00:57.491,0:01:01.828 over the top and ridiculous and objectifying women but because we all know 0:01:01.828,0:01:03.706 doesn't mean that it's not sexist. 0:01:03.706,0:01:06.663 Take for example this new marketing campaign by Mike's Hard Lemonade, 0:01:06.663,0:01:09.403 where they are attempting to rebrand their product as a more 0:01:09.403,0:01:11.864 "manly" drink and a less "girly" drink. 0:01:11.880,0:01:14.260 "Can you believe some guys have never tried Mike's Hard Lemonade because 0:01:14.290,0:01:15.943 they've seen women drink it?" 0:01:15.943,0:01:18.716 "We don't have those kinds of issues" 0:01:19.240,0:01:20.250 "Thank you" 0:01:20.250,0:01:21.281 "No we don't" 0:01:21.281,0:01:24.751 "Mike's is a refreshing change of pace to beer but you should enjoy it responsibly" 0:01:24.751,0:01:28.055 "For example, do you have a designated driver? I could take you home" 0:01:28.055,0:01:29.489 "Or I could" 0:01:29.489,0:01:32.459 "Or I could take you both home... Lots of options" 0:01:32.459,0:01:35.963 See how he's not even pretending to fool us? Like we're all in on this big joke, 0:01:35.963,0:01:40.267 look how funny it is that he's incompetently and obviously trying to take advantage 0:01:40.267,0:01:43.604 of these women. We're all supposed to know that he's acting like a scum bag 0:01:43.604,0:01:45.672 and ha ha isn't it funny. 0:01:45.672,0:01:49.776 Really, they know that I know that they know that their being sexist. 0:01:51.038,0:01:55.048 Or what about the good old wandering eyed lying husband and naive wife tropes? 0:01:55.048,0:01:56.917 "Do you have the extra pacifier?" "Yes" 0:01:56.917,0:01:58.285 "Do we have enough formula?" "Yes" 0:01:58.285,0:02:02.967 "Okay here ya go honey... honey... honey" 0:02:04.782,0:02:07.427 "What are you looking at?" 0:02:07.427,0:02:13.567 "Need a moment, try the chocolate caramel and fresh cookie crunch of Twix." 0:02:13.567,0:02:18.130 "I'm looking at potential babysitters so we could spend more time together" 0:02:18.130,0:02:19.884 "Aw that's so sweet" 0:02:19.884,0:02:21.731 "When you need a moment, chew it over with Twix" 0:02:21.747,0:02:25.579 See how obviously and transparently he's lying to his wife. We all recognize that this is 0:02:25.579,0:02:29.316 ridiculous. This guy is clearly being a jerk and we get to laugh at that 0:02:29.316,0:02:33.287 but we have the added bonus of being able to laugh at his naive wife who is clearly 0:02:33.287,0:02:35.622 not seeing his transparent behaviour. 0:02:35.622,0:02:39.193 Additionally, the advertisers get to use pseudo porn stars in a male fantasy 0:02:39.193,0:02:42.429 sequence so the audience gets to join the man in oogling the women. 0:02:42.429,0:02:45.090 And for another example of the naive girlfriend. 0:02:46.567,0:02:48.836 "Who could that be?" 0:02:48.836,0:02:55.309 "Oh wow, I'm there for you buddy. That was Brad. He really wants to... vent." 0:02:55.309,0:02:57.244 "You should go." 0:02:58.736,0:03:02.673 "Ready to vent?" "Let's vent" "Let's vent!" "Let's vent!!" 0:03:02.673,0:03:05.455 "Introducing the vented widemouth can from Coor's Light. 0:03:05.455,0:03:08.589 It let's in air for a smooth refreshing pour." 0:03:08.589,0:03:11.558 "Is he okay?" "I think we'll be venting a little longer." 0:03:12.373,0:03:15.329 So you see they know that I know that they know. 0:03:15.329,0:03:19.299 Women are supposed to laugh at how stupid this girlfriend is while being secure in the 0:03:19.299,0:03:22.469 knowledge that they'll never make the same mistake. This commercial is set up so that 0:03:22.469,0:03:26.673 women are laughing at caricatured sexist representations of other women. 0:03:26.673,0:03:30.544 Ariel Levy describes in her fantastic book "Female Chauvinist Pigs" how women are 0:03:30.544,0:03:34.982 being trained to be just as raunchy and objectify women just like "one of the guys". 0:03:34.982,0:03:38.118 We're coerced into doing this instead of aligning ourselves with one another. 0:03:38.118,0:03:42.155 One of the reasons might be to impress men and I'm gonna guess that 0:03:42.155,0:03:45.058 pointing out sexism isn't exactly popular with the guys. 0:03:45.058,0:03:48.862 This next one not only manages to be sexist but also racist at the same time. 0:03:48.862,0:03:50.957 Is there a CLIO award for that? 0:04:01.008,0:04:06.847 “When a guy can’t get his wanine to put some hallakahiki all over his morabo 0:04:11.278,0:04:13.253 then he’s gotta go some place else.” 0:04:13.253,0:04:18.525 Not only is this exotifying and sexualizing Hawaiian culture but she's literally a thing. 0:04:18.525,0:04:20.977 This brings a whole new meaning to objectifying. 0:04:20.977,0:04:26.200 Carl's Jr. is infamous for uber ironic sexism in their commercials. Remember this one? 0:04:26.200,0:04:33.207 “...in the winter when it drizzles, I love Paris in the summer when it sizzles.” 0:04:33.207,0:04:37.377 Yet somehow women aren't up in arms, they aren't organizing protests 0:04:37.377,0:04:39.913 and boycotts and online campaigns. 0:04:39.913,0:04:43.862 Some people might try to defend these ads by saying they are "making fun of sexism" 0:04:43.862,0:04:46.053 ironically... somehow... 0:04:46.053,0:04:49.323 Advertisers must believe that the use of irony distances themselves from 0:04:49.323,0:04:51.024 male chauvinism but that isn't the case. 0:04:51.024,0:04:55.283 While we think we are in on the joke, the reality is they aren't making fun of 0:04:55.283,0:04:57.931 or pointing out sexism, they're DOING it. 0:04:57.931,0:05:01.313 Remember advertisers have one goal and one goal only and that's to sell you a product. 0:05:01.313,0:05:06.273 Everything else, all the jokes and humour and imagery and everything else 0:05:06.273,0:05:10.744 is to get you to buy it. The easiest way to do this is to use sexist representations 0:05:10.744,0:05:13.647 that replicate the status quo and doesn't challenge anything. 0:05:13.647,0:05:17.778 Marketers love the uber ironic sexist style of advertising because they can use all the 0:05:17.778,0:05:21.188 racist, sexist, misogynist imagery they want and simultaneously distance 0:05:21.188,0:05:24.224 themselves from it with a little wink and a nod. 0:05:24.224,0:05:27.127 So how many examples of retro sexism have you already seen today? 0:05:28.296,0:05:31.877 And isn't it ironic, don't you think?