1 00:00:07,870 --> 00:00:11,202 Wikipedia is one of the most important website on the Internet today 2 00:00:11,202 --> 00:00:13,703 But you might be surprised to learn 3 00:00:13,703 --> 00:00:15,000 that it began as a side project 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:17,270 of another online encyclopedia. 5 00:00:17,270 --> 00:00:18,860 That was called Nupedia 6 00:00:18,860 --> 00:00:21,469 to be a traditional encyclopedia written by experts, 7 00:00:21,469 --> 00:00:23,272 free and online. 8 00:00:23,272 --> 00:00:25,731 But only one person had final publishing authority 9 00:00:25,731 --> 00:00:30,107 and it wasn't quit taking off. 10 00:00:30,107 --> 00:00:31,485 As a founder of Nupedia, 11 00:00:31,485 --> 00:00:33,625 I've led the group to established a farm team of source 12 00:00:33,625 --> 00:00:36,080 for futur Nupedia articles. 13 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:39,830 We used a new software platform to make collaboration easy. 14 00:00:39,830 --> 00:00:41,571 The wiki. 15 00:00:41,571 --> 00:00:44,942 Wikipedia. 16 00:00:44,942 --> 00:00:46,186 It appeared to be the perfect way 17 00:00:46,186 --> 00:00:47,419 to write mini-pages very quickly. 18 00:00:47,419 --> 00:00:50,500 Soon enough, Nupedia couldn't keep up 19 00:00:50,500 --> 00:00:53,190 and Wikipedia took a center stage. 20 00:00:53,190 --> 00:00:55,832 We are creating not just a free content encyclopedia, 21 00:00:55,832 --> 00:00:59,604 but a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 22 00:00:59,604 --> 00:01:02,187 Other language edition appeared quickly, 23 00:01:02,187 --> 00:01:04,307 over 270 at last count. 24 00:01:04,307 --> 00:01:06,355 And it was soon followed by sisters projects 25 00:01:06,355 --> 00:01:09,212 like Wikisource, Wikinews and Wiktionary. 26 00:01:09,212 --> 00:01:12,144 In 2003, I created the Wikimedia Foundation 27 00:01:12,144 --> 00:01:15,100 to ensure that Wikipedia can keep up with its own grow. 28 00:01:15,100 --> 00:01:17,514 Wikipedia get almost 400 Million visitors 29 00:01:17,514 --> 00:01:18,873 every month. 30 00:01:18,873 --> 00:01:20,906 And the list of sites visited the more often is very short 31 00:01:20,906 --> 00:01:23,209 and very famous. 32 00:01:23,209 --> 00:01:25,903 Wkipedia celebrates its tenth anniversary on january 2011 33 00:01:25,903 --> 00:01:27,990 And it needs ten years 34 00:01:27,990 --> 00:01:31,368 as become one of the most popular website in the world. 35 00:01:31,368 --> 00:01:33,821 I still lead the community, and the Wikimedia Foundation 36 00:01:33,821 --> 00:01:37,339 helps us to make Wikipedia what it is today. 37 00:01:37,339 --> 00:01:39,506 Who does edit Wikipedia ? 38 00:01:39,506 --> 00:01:42,597 Over time as many as 1,2 Million people 39 00:01:42,597 --> 00:01:44,405 have contributed to Wikipedia. 40 00:01:44,405 --> 00:01:46,047 As of 2010 there are more than 11 Million 41 00:01:47,652 --> 00:01:50,771 According to one survey 42 00:01:50,771 --> 00:01:53,236 we have about twice the proportion of PhDs 43 00:01:53,236 --> 00:01:55,102 compared to the general public. 44 00:01:55,102 --> 00:01:58,409 On the english Wikipedia, almost 50% have no religion. 45 00:01:58,409 --> 00:02:00,995 And 14,6 % claim to believe in Pastafarianism. 46 00:02:00,995 --> 00:02:03,981 It would be fare to say 47 00:02:03,981 --> 00:02:06,412 that most wikipedians are not average. 48 00:02:06,412 --> 00:02:07,951 One reason, maybe 49 00:02:07,951 --> 00:02:09,155 is that editing a single page is easy